Senin, 10 November 2008

Kota Kecil adalah Kota yang Menyenangkan dan Indah


Di AS setelah melakukan berbagai penelitian tentang prestasi sekolah, tingkat kejahatan (keamanan), jumlah sekolah, pengeluaran rumah tangga, mutu udara, lapangan kerja, pendapatan keluarga, musium, taman, bioskop, dan berbagai fasilitas lainnya, akhirnya dipilih kota-kota yang menyenangkan untuk tinggal.



Kota yang dipilih adalah kota yang jumlah penduduknya minimal 50 ribu jiwa. Ternyata semua kota pilihan jumlah penduduknya kurang dari 400 ribu jiwa. Bukan kota-kota besar seperti New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Detroit yang penduduknya jutaan dengan tingkat kejahatan yang tinggi.



Ini bukti kebenaran pepatah ”Kecil itu Indah”. Small is beautiful!



Namun AS yang distribusi kekayaannya merata tentu beda dengan Indonesia. Lebih dari 80% uang beredar ada di Jakarta. Meski mungkin di daerah anda bisa memancing ikan atau beli padi dengan harga murah, tapi sulit sekali mendapat pekerjaan di sana. Jarang ada perusahaan-perusahaan besar di daerah/kota kecil.



Tapi mudah-mudahan dengan semangat otonomi dan pemerataan kekayaan, kota-kota kecil di Indonesia bisa jadi lebih indah. Karena bagaimana pun juga Jakarta yang sudah terlalu besar dan padat sudah kurang nyaman untuk jadi tempat tinggal. Bayangkan kota dengan radius 3 km atau kurang di mana anda bisa ke pinggir kota dengan hanya memakai sepeda atau becak. Menyenangkan bukan?


Dengan luas dan jarak kota yang kecil, BBM lebih irit, polusi lebih sedikit, dan waktu yang terbuang jadi berkurang. Anda jadi lebih hemat, lebih sehat, dan punya lebih banyak waktu untuk keluarga atau hobi anda jika tinggal di kota kecil.



http://finance.yahoo.com/family-home/article/106120/The-Best-Places-to-Raise-Your-Kids-2009



The Best Places to Raise Your Kids 2009


by Prashant Gopal


Monday, November 10, 2008



Welcome to BusinessWeek's second annual roundup of the best places to raise your kids.



This year we are going state by state. Once again working with OnBoard Informatics, a New York-based provider of real estate analysis, we selected towns with at least 50,000 residents and a median family income between $40,000 and $100,000.



We then narrowed the list of towns using the following weighted criteria: school performance; number of schools; household expenditures; crime rates; air quality; job growth; family income; museums, parks, theaters, and other amenities; and diversity.



We weighted school performance and safety most heavily, but also gave strong weight to amenities and affordability.



Bear in mind with this list, the organizing principle was affordability.



While the median household income varies by state, we purposely weighted the results to prevent pricing out most readers.



That's why, for example, Greenwich, Conn., with its good private schools, low crime, and abundance of cultural amenities, was left out. It simply costs too much to live there.



Of course, there are other places that are great for kids which did not make this list. In many states the competition was extremely close.



Moreover, we looked for communities that scored well across the board.



So, while there might be places that offer more culture, better schools, etc., other factors such as crime or a high cost of living knocked them down.



So, read on to find out which are the best places to raise your kids in every state.



Who knows? You might already live there.



Alabama


Huntsville



Nearest city: Huntsville


Population: 162,819


Median household income: $69,000



Families don't have to leave Huntsville to find fun things to do.



The city is best known as the home of the U.S. Space & Rocket Center, where scientists designed space rockets in the 1950s and visitors now come for interactive exhibits, rides, and movies.



The 104-acre Huntsville Botanical Garden has a new Children's Garden and Nature Center, which claims to have the nation's largest seasonal butterfly house.



Runners-up:


Dothan



Hoover




Alaska


Anchorage



Nearest city: Anchorage


Population: 281,070


Median household income: $80,927



Residents of Anchorage, Alaska's largest city, have a strong economy, teeming wildlife, low crime, and fresh air.



Runner-up: N/A*



*Only cities with at least 50,000 residents and a median family income between $40,000 and $100,000 were considered.




Arizona


Gilbert



Nearest city: Phoenix


Population: 152,529


Median household income: $89,031



The fast-growing town has a skate park, a movie theater, and Riparian Preserve at Water Ranch, which draws 200 species of birds.



Runners-up:


Phoenix


Scottsdale




Arkansas


Springdale



Nearest city: Fayetteville


Population: 56,499


Median household income: $53,385



Springdale in northwest Arkansas has its own minor-league baseball stadium, parks, a major rodeo event, and nearby hunting and fishing. The headquarters of Tyson Foods is also in Springdale.



Runners-up:


Conway


Fayetteville




California


Arcadia



Nearest city: Los Angeles


Population: 56,394


Median household income: $81,417



Arcadia, about 20 miles from downtown Los Angeles, has some of the best schools in California.



Arcadia is also home to the Santa Anita Park racetrack and the Los Angeles County Arboretum & Botanic Garden.



Peacocks now live in the neighborhood near the arboretum where they walk on lawns or cross the street and, for some, are a bit of a nuisance.



Runners-up:


Diamond Bar


Monterey Park




Colorado


Fort Collins



Nearest city: Denver


Population: 126,496


Median household income: $76,172



Fort Collins, home to Colorado State University, has excellent schools, low crime, and a vibrant downtown known as Old Town.



It has miles of hiking and biking trails, 600 acres of parks, and 5,000 acres of natural areas.



Runners-up:


Aurora


Loveland




Connecticut


West Haven



Nearest city: New Haven


Population: 54,765


Median household income: $63,191


West Haven is home to the University of New Haven and is about five miles from Yale University.


Families can spend a day at Bradley Point Park beach and Sandy Point bird sanctuary.



Runners-up:


East Hartford


Norwalk




Delaware



Wilmington


Nearest city: Wilmington


Population: 74,453


Median household income: $52,871



Wilmington is a well-connected city that's only about 30 miles from Philadelphia and is served by Amtrak, which carries residents to jobs in Washington, D.C., and New York.



Wilmington has an attractive riverfront with shops, restaurants, a minor-league baseball stadium, and concerts.



The city is surrounded by residential communities with strong schools, including Brandywine Hundred and Hockessin.



Runner-up: N/A




Florida


Pembroke Pines



Nearest city: Fort Lauderdale


Population: 165,600


Median household income: $76,535



Fast-growing Pembroke Pines—east of the Everglades, about 15 miles south of downtown Fort Lauderdale, and 20 miles north of downtown Miami—has good schools and low crime.



Runners-up:


Sunrise


Ocala



Georgia


Warner Robins



Nearest city: Macon


Population: 54,315


Median household income: $56,813



The Robins Air Force Base is the state's largest industrial complex, and many of the residents of this proud Georgia town outside Macon are former military personnel. Warner Robins won the Little League World Series in 2006 and 2007.



Runners-up:


Athens-Clarke County


Marietta




Hawaii


Honolulu



Nearest city: Honolulu


Population: 382,983


Median household income: $70,849



There's more to the capital of Hawaii than surfing, sunny weather, and sandy beaches.



It also has a thriving arts scene, great ethnic restaurants, and hosts the NFL Pro Bowl and college football's Hawaii Bowl each year.



Runner-up: N/A




Idaho


Boise City



Nearest city: Boise


Population: 206,926


Median household income: $66,921



The Idaho River flows through the center of Boise, the state capital that's nestled against the Rocky Mountains.



The city's location provides opportunities for outdoor recreational opportunities including skiing, boating, biking, rafting, hunting, boating, and hiking. Local attractions include the Basque Museum & Cultural Center, the Idaho Black History Museum, and the World Center for Birds of Prey.



It is also home to Boise State University, the state's largest university.



Runners-up:


Nampa


Idaho Falls




Illinois


Mount Prospect



Nearest city: Chicago


Population: 54,603


Median household income: $82,504



Mount Prospect, a suburb 25 miles northwest of Chicago, was not only the best place to raise your kids in Illinois, it topped our list nationally.



It has low crime, great schools, and homes for a wide range of incomes.



Children have access to ball fields, hiking trails, skating rinks, indoor swimming pools, recreational centers, stores, restaurants, and multiplex movie theaters.



Runners-up:


Des Plaines


Palatine




Indiana


Fort Wayne



Nearest city: Fort Wayne


Population: 208,385


Median household income: $55,194



Fort Wayne, in northeastern Indiana, is the state's second-largest city.



It is home to a philharmonic, museums, and the well-respected, 40-acre Fort Wayne Children's Zoo.



Runners-up:


Indianapolis city


Bloomington



Iowa


West Des Moines



Nearest city: Des Moines


Population: 52,138


Median household income: $88,096



West Des Moines, the largest suburb of Des Moines, has plenty of recreational opportunities including a community center, 20 parks on 1,222 acres, 323 lakes, and 35 miles of trails.



Many of the residents here work in the financial industry.



Runners-up:


Ames


Cedar Rapids



For the complete list of best places to raise your kids, click here.



For all slides, relative safety was measured by the "total crime risk," an index of the combined risks of rape, murder, assault, robbery, burglary, larceny, and vehicle theft. Crime scores were based on demographic and geographic analyses of crime over seven years. School performance was based on state reading and math test scores and came from Great Schools. Zoo data came from the Association of Zoos & Aquariums, and museum, theater, park, and recreation information came from InfoUSA. Air quality information came from the Environmental Protection Agency, household expenditures and diversity data were collected from the U.S. Census Bureau, and job growth data came from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Source: OnBoard Informatics.

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